Egoistic Suicide: Exploring the Psychological Effects of Social Isolation
In recent years, the concept of egoistic suicide has gained a great deal of attention in the field of psychology. This behavior occurs when an individual’s death is caused by a lack of social connectedness or belonging. Egoistic suicide has been linked to feelings of isolation and loneliness, which are often associated with depression and other mental health issues (Rivis, 2004). This article explores the psychological effects of social isolation on an individual’s decision to take their own life.
The term “egoistic suicide” was first coined by Emile Durkheim in the late 1800s. Durkheim proposed that when individuals lack social connections and feel isolated from others, they can become so overwhelmed with sadness that they can turn to suicide as a coping mechanism (Durkheim, 1897). He believed that this type of suicide was due to a lack of social integration, which led to feelings of alienation and hopelessness. These feelings can lead an individual to believe that death is the only way to escape their current situation.
Recent research has explored the connection between egoistic suicide and the mental health effects of social isolation. Studies have found that individuals who are socially isolated are more likely to experience symptoms of depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation (Rivis et al., 2004). Additionally, researchers have suggested that individuals who experience feelings of loneliness are at an increased risk for suicide attempts as well as completed suicides (Lam & Lee, 2018).
There are a variety of interventions that can be used to reduce the risk of egoistic suicide. These include increasing social connectedness and providing support for those who are feeling isolated or lonely. Therapy can also be beneficial in helping individuals to cope with their emotions and develop strategies to prevent suicide. Additionally, medication can be used to treat underlying mental health issues that may be contributing to feelings of social isolation (Rivis et al., 2004).
In conclusion, egoistic suicide is a serious problem that can have a devastating impact on individuals and their families. It is important to recognize the psychological effects of social isolation and to provide support for those who are feeling lonely or isolated. It is also important to seek help from a mental health professional if necessary. With the proper intervention and support, it is possible to reduce the risk of egoistic suicide and to help individuals lead healthy and fulfilling lives.
References
Durkheim, E. (1897). Suicide: A study in sociology. New York: Free Press.
Lam, Y., & Lee, K. (2018). Social isolation and suicide risk among adolescents: A systematic review. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 48(2), 155-166.
Rivis, A., Sheeran, P., Armitage, C. J., & Abraham, C. (2004). Social isolation and suicide: An exploration of the psychological mechanisms. British Journal of Social Psychology, 43(2), 199-220.