Electrotonic conduction (ETC) is a phenomenon in which electricity is conducted through a material or device in response to an applied voltage. This phenomenon is often observed in materials such as semiconductors, metals, and insulators, and is the basis of a wide range of electronic devices. In this article, we will discuss the fundamentals of ETC and its applications.
ETC occurs when an electric field is applied to a material or device. This electric field can be generated by an external source, such as a battery, or by an internal source, such as a capacitor or inductor. When the electric field is applied, the material or device begins to conduct electricity. Depending on the material or device, the amount of current that is conducted may vary.
The behavior of ETC is largely determined by the material or device’s electrical properties. Materials with higher conductivity, such as metals, have higher ETC rates than materials with lower conductivity, such as insulators. Similarly, devices with higher resistance, such as resistors, have lower ETC rates than devices with lower resistance, such as transistors.
ETC has many applications in the field of electronics. It is used to create electrical circuits, such as those found in computers, phones, and other electronic devices. It is also used to create electrical components, such as transistors, capacitors, and diodes. Furthermore, it is used to power electric motors and other electrical devices.
In conclusion, ETC is a fundamental phenomenon in electronics. It is the basis for many electrical circuits and components, and is used to power many devices. It is an important part of modern electronics, and will continue to be so for the foreseeable future.
References
Mann, S. (2020). Electron Transport: The Basics. Retrieved from https://www.allaboutcircuits.com/technical-articles/electron-transport-the-basics/
Kamila, M. (2017). What Is Electron Transport and How Does It Work? Retrieved from https://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-electron-transport-and-how-does-it-work.htm
Linz, D. J. (2006). Fundamentals of Electric Circuits. McGraw-Hill Education.
Krishnan, R. (2015). Electrical Conductivity. Retrieved from https://www.electrical4u.com/electrical-conductivity/