LEFT HEMISPHERE

The Left Hemisphere: An Overview

The left hemisphere of the human brain is the portion of the brain responsible for verbal and logical processing and is a vital component of the human brain. This hemisphere is associated with language, emotion, and executive functioning, and is responsible for controlling movement of the right side of the body. It is critical to understand the anatomy and function of the left hemisphere in order to understand the brain’s structure and function.

Anatomy

The left hemisphere of the human brain is divided into four lobes: the frontal, temporal, parietal, and occipital lobes. The frontal lobe is responsible for executive functions, such as planning, decision-making, and problem-solving. The temporal lobe is responsible for auditory processing, language, and memory. The parietal lobe is responsible for sensory processing and spatial awareness. The occipital lobe is responsible for visual processing and spatial awareness.

Function

The left hemisphere is responsible for a variety of cognitive processes, including language, logic, and emotion. Language processing is one of the most important functions of the left hemisphere. This includes the ability to comprehend and produce language, as well as the ability to understand and produce words. The left hemisphere is also responsible for logic and reasoning processes, such as problem-solving, abstract thought, and memory. It is also responsible for emotional processing, including the understanding and expression of emotion. Finally, the left hemisphere is responsible for controlling movement of the right side of the body.

Conclusion

The left hemisphere of the human brain is a complex and important portion of the brain. It is responsible for language, logic, emotion, and executive functioning, as well as controlling movement of the right side of the body. Understanding the anatomy and function of the left hemisphere is essential to understanding the structure and function of the human brain.

References

American Psychological Association (APA). (2020). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing.

Gazzaniga, M. S., & Ivry, R. B. (2012). The cognitive neurosciences (4th ed.). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Greenberg, D. S., & Price, L. H. (2009). Neuroanatomy: A functional approach (2nd ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Robbins, T. W., & Kandel, E. R. (2000). Principles of neural science (4th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

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