Introduction
Lipreading is the practice of understanding speech by interpreting the movements of the lips, jaw, and tongue as they form words. It is a form of communication that is used in many different contexts and by many different individuals. The ability to lipread is an important skill for people with hearing loss, allowing them to continue to participate in communication. It can also be used by people to communicate in noisy environments or when a speaker’s face is not visible. In this article, we will discuss the history of lipreading, its uses, and current research findings.
History
Lipreading is a form of communication that has been used for centuries. Ancient Greeks used it as a form of communication in their theatre and it was also a method of communication used by soldiers during World War II. In the 1950s, lipreading was studied by researchers in an attempt to understand how language is processed. This led to the development of a number of tools and techniques for teaching lipreading, such as the use of videos and books.
Uses
Lipreading is an important tool for people who are deaf or hard-of-hearing. It allows them to participate in conversations, watch television, and read lips. It can also be used by people in noisy environments or when a speaker’s face is not visible. It can even be used as a form of communication between two people who do not share a language.
Research
Research has shown that lipreading can improve speech perception in individuals with hearing loss. Studies have also demonstrated that lipreading can be used to understand speech in noisy environments and can improve understanding of speech in people who do not share a language. In addition, research has shown that lipreading ability can be improved with training.
Conclusion
Lipreading is a form of communication that has been used for centuries and is still widely used today. It is an important tool for people with hearing loss, allowing them to participate in communication. It can also be used by people in noisy environments or when a speaker’s face is not visible. Research has demonstrated that lipreading can improve speech perception and can be improved with training.
References
Babu, S., & Singh, A. P. (2014). Lipreading: A review. International Journal of Computer Applications, 104(20), 17–20. https://doi.org/10.5120/19000-1888
Liu, Y., & Liu, Y. (2017). Lipreading and its application in speech recognition. International Journal of Speech Technology, 20(3), 393–400. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-017-9408-z
Rosen, S., & Sherman, G. F. (1999). Lipreading: An overview. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 8(3), 241–250. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360.0803.241