Workplace Mobbing: Surviving Systematic Group Harassment
Mobbing Behavior Core Definition of Mobbing Behavior Mobbing behavior, in the context of psychology and organizational studies, refers to a severe and systematic form of workplace harassment characterized by repeated and persistent aggression and humiliation of an individual by a group of coworkers. Unlike conventional bullying, which often involves a single aggressor, mobbing is a […]
BURNOUT
Burnout: A Review of its Prevalence, Causes, and Treatment Burnout is an increasingly common phenomenon affecting people in the workplace and in other areas of life. This review article provides an overview of burnout, including its prevalence, causes, and treatment, and outlines its implications for individuals, organizations, and society. Prevalence Burnout is a psychological condition […]
CONSULTING PSYCHOLOGY
Defining the Fundamental Principles of Consulting Psychology Consulting psychology is a specialized and multifaceted domain of psychology that focuses on the integration of psychological science and organizational practice. By applying rigorous scientific principles, consulting psychologists strive to enhance the effectiveness of organizations and improve the overall quality of life for the individuals working within those […]
WORKAHOLIC
Abstract: Defining the Phenomenon Workaholism represents a pervasive and increasingly recognized phenomenon within modern industrialized societies, characterized not merely by working long hours, but by an internal, obsessive-compulsive drive toward work. This comprehensive review synthesizes core psychological literature to delineate workaholism, focusing specifically on how it intersects with individual health, psychological well-being, and objective job […]
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
Introduction: Defining Occupational Health Psychology Occupational Health Psychology (OHP) represents a crucial, rapidly evolving field dedicated to understanding the complex interplay between work environments and the physical and psychological well-being of workers. It is fundamentally an interdisciplinary science, drawing heavily upon the theoretical foundations of psychology, particularly industrial/organizational, social, and clinical psychology, while integrating essential […]
OCCUPATIONAL NEUROSIS
Defining Occupational Neurosis (ON) Occupational Neurosis (ON) is a diagnostic term, although often utilized broadly in occupational health literature rather than clinical psychiatry, used to characterize a range of non-psychotic mental health disorders directly attributable to the specific demands, conditions, or environment of an individual’s employment. While not formally listed as a distinct diagnosis in […]
OCCUPATIONAL PSYCHIATRY (Industrial Psychiatry)
Introduction and Core Definition Occupational psychiatry, often referred to synonymously as industrial psychiatry, stands as a critical subspecialty within the broader field of psychiatry. This discipline is specifically dedicated to the intricate study and understanding of the psychological and psychosocial aspects of work, examining how mental health influences workplace performance, productivity, and overall employee well-being. […]
CONTINUOUS OPERATIONS (CONOPS)
Definition and Conceptual Framework of Continuous Operations (CONOPS) Continuous Operations, frequently abbreviated as CONOPS, refers to a highly specialized mode of functioning characterized by tasks or systems that must be produced and maintained continuously without cessation. This operational paradigm is distinct from standard prolonged work schedules in that it necessitates an almost absolute absence of […]
ABSENCE CULTURE
Absence Culture in Organizational Psychology The Core Definition of Absence Culture The concept of Absence Culture represents a critical area of study within organizational and industrial psychology, defining the shared, often unspoken, attitudes and beliefs among employees regarding their entitlement to time off from work, particularly time not formally sanctioned or accounted for by official […]
BURNED OUT
Burnout: An Encyclopedia Entry on Chronic Occupational Stress The Core Definition of Burnout Burnout is officially defined as a syndrome conceptualized as resulting from chronic workplace stress that has not been successfully managed. It is fundamentally distinct from typical, temporary stress because it represents an exhaustive state that permeates physical, emotional, and mental domains, specifically […]
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY (MBI)
Burnout has become a growing concern among employees in many professions, leading researchers to develop a variety of assessment tools to measure it. One of the most commonly used and studied tools is the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). The MBI was initially developed by Christina Maslach and Susan E. Jackson in 1981 to measure the […]
OCCUPATIONAL STRESS
Occupational Stress The Core Definition of Occupational Stress Occupational stress, often referred to as workplace stress, is a pervasive and increasingly recognized issue stemming from the demands of a professional environment that are not matched by an individual’s capabilities, resources, or needs. It represents the harmful physical and emotional responses that occur when there is […]
ABSENCE
Absence The Core Definition of Absence and Absenteeism In psychology, the term absence can refer broadly to the state of not being present in a particular place or situation. However, within the realm of industrial-organizational psychology, a more specific and critically studied phenomenon is absenteeism. This refers to habitual or intentional failure to be present […]
ORGANIZATIONAL JUSTICE
Organizational Justice The Core Definition of Organizational Justice Organizational Justice refers to an individual’s perception of fairness within the workplace. It is a critical psychological construct that encompasses how employees evaluate the fairness of various aspects of their organization, including the distribution of resources, the processes used to make decisions, and the way they are […]
OCCUPATIONAL ERGONOMICS
Occupational Ergonomics The Core Definition of Occupational Ergonomics Ergonomics, often interchangeably referred to as human factors engineering, constitutes a multidisciplinary field of study dedicated to understanding and optimizing the interaction between individuals and their environment, particularly within the context of their work systems. At its fundamental level, it seeks to design and arrange tasks, equipment, […]