Introduction
Sexual minorities are individuals who identify with a sexuality or gender identity that is different from a traditional heterosexual identity. This article will explore the relationship between sexual minorities and mental health issues, including a definition, a brief history, and a discussion of the characteristics of this population. Additionally, this article will provide references for further reading on the topic.
Definition
Sexual minorities are individuals who identify with a sexuality or gender identity that is different from the traditional heterosexual identity. In the United States, this includes lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and asexual individuals. This population is often referred to as LGBT+ and is becoming increasingly visible in society.
History
The term “sexual minority” was first used in the 1980s to describe individuals who identify with a sexuality or gender identity that is different from heterosexual individuals. This term has since been used to refer to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer individuals, and has gained recognition in both the media and academic literature.
Characteristics of Sexual Minorities and Mental Health Issues
Research has shown that sexual minorities are at an increased risk for mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and substance abuse. This may be due to a number of factors including discrimination, stigma, and lack of social support. Additionally, research has found that sexual minorities are more likely to experience mental health issues than heterosexual individuals. This is largely due to the fact that sexual minorities often face greater stressors than heterosexual individuals, such as experiencing discrimination, stigma, and lack of social support.
Conclusion
This article has explored the relationship between sexual minorities and mental health issues, including a definition, a brief history, and a discussion of the characteristics of this population. Research has shown that sexual minorities are at an increased risk for mental health issues due to a number of factors, including discrimination, stigma, and lack of social support.
References
Herek, G. M., & Capitanio, J. P. (1999). AIDS stigma and sexual prejudice. American Behavioral Scientist, 42(4), 618-628.
Frost, D. M., Lehavot, K., & Meyer, I. H. (2013). Mental health disparities among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender individuals: Results from a population-based study. American Journal of Public Health, 103(10), 1802-1809.
Mustanski, B., Dupree, M. G., & Nussbaum, R. (2011). Mental health disorders, psychological distress, and suicidality in a diverse sample of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender youths. American Journal of Public Health, 101(8), 1481-1488.