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Tonic-Clonic Seizures: Decoding the Brain’s Sudden Storm


Scientifically Reviewed · Dr. Marwa Abd-Alazim · October 23, 2026
Medically & Scientifically Reviewed Verified: October 23, 2026
Dr. Marwa Abd-Alazim PhD in Psychology
Faculty Member • University of Kerbala
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This content undergoes rigorous scientific peer-review and medical editorial standards at Arab Psychology Network to ensure clinical accuracy, validity, and compliance with evidence-based guidelines from leading psychological and healthcare authorities (APA / WHO).

Tonic-Clonic Seizures: Decoding the Brain’s Sudden Storm

a seizure marked by both tonic and clonic motor motions. During the tonic stage the muscles begin to spasm and the person falls to the ground unconscious; breathing might be inhibited or temporarily stopped as well. After this comes the clonic stage, marked by swiftly alternating contracting and relaxing of the muscles, resulting in jaw motions and urinary incontinence.

TONIC-CLONIC SEIZURE: “Tonic-clonic seizures are often referred to as generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and should not be confused with epilepsy, a condition in which they can occur.”
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About the Author: Mohammed looti

An academic and researcher specialized in educational psychology and a faculty member at the University of Kerbala. He holds a PhD in his field, and his research interests center on positive psychology, the development of psychological scales, and cognitive emotion regulation. Dr. Looti is distinguished by his contemporary research approach, focusing on the psychological effects of modern technology and artificial intelligence on mental health and identity formation among young people. His scholarly contributions also extend to studying the dynamics of family communication and its role in building self-efficacy and leadership skills, in addition to his research on mindfulness programs and psychological recovery — making him an active researcher enriching the field of educational and applied psychology.

Cite This Article

looti, M. (2026, October 23). Tonic-Clonic Seizures: Decoding the Brain’s Sudden Storm. Encyclopedia of psychology. https://encyclopedia.arabpsychology.com/tonic-clonic-seizure/
looti, Mohammed. “Tonic-Clonic Seizures: Decoding the Brain’s Sudden Storm.” Encyclopedia of psychology, 23 October 2026, https://encyclopedia.arabpsychology.com/tonic-clonic-seizure/.
looti, Mohammed. “Tonic-Clonic Seizures: Decoding the Brain’s Sudden Storm.” Encyclopedia of psychology. October 23, 2026. https://encyclopedia.arabpsychology.com/tonic-clonic-seizure/.