WOODWORTH, ROBERT SESSIONS

Woodworth, R. S. (1918). Psychological warfare. New York: Appleton.

Woodworth, R. S. (1921). A system of psychology. New York: American Book Company.

Woodworth, R. S. (1925). Contemporary schools of psychology. New York: The Century Co.

Woodworth, R. S. (1929). Dynamic psychology. New York: Columbia University Press.

Woodworth, R. S. (1930). The influence of environment on mental development. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company.

Woodworth, R. S. (1934). The concept of dynamics in modern psychology. American Journal of Psychology, 46(2), 185–207.

Woodworth, R. S. (1943). The influence of environment on mental development. Psychological Bulletin, 40(5), 315–345.

Woodworth, R. S. (1948). The role of the environment in psychological development. Psychological Review, 55(4), 345–366.

Woodworth, R. S. (1954). The significance of behavior in psychological development. Psychological Review, 61(3), 256–272.

Woodworth, R. S. (1962). The significance of personality in psychological development. Psychological Review, 69(2), 211–229.

Robert Sessions Woodworth (1869-1962) was an American psychologist who was widely known for his extensive contribution to psychological theory and research. He was a leading figure in the Developmental School of Psychology, which sought to understand the development of individual’s mental functioning over time. He is credited with introducing the idea of psychological warfare and for being the first to propose a system of psychology based on the concept of dynamic psychology.

Woodworth was born in Maine and received his education at the University of Michigan and Harvard University. At Harvard, he studied under William James and was greatly influenced by his work. Woodworth went on to teach psychology at Columbia University and Tulane University. He also worked as a research psychologist at the Rockefeller Institute in New York City.

Woodworth developed a system of psychology that looked at the role of the environment in psychological development. He argued that individual behavior is shaped by the environment, and that this environment is constantly changing. In his book, “Dynamic Psychology,” Woodworth argued that the environment influences the development of mental processes, such as memory, perception, and thought. He also argued that the environment can be manipulated to create the conditions for positive psychological development.

Woodworth developed the concept of psychological warfare, arguing that psychological techniques could be used to influence the behavior of individuals and groups, and even entire nations. He proposed that psychological warfare should be used in international conflicts, and even suggested that the use of psychological weapons could be a more effective way to end wars than conventional military force.

Woodworth’s work has had a lasting impact on the field of psychology. His ideas on the role of the environment in psychological development are still widely accepted today, as is his concept of psychological warfare. He was an influential figure in the development of the field and his work will continue to be studied and discussed for many years to come.

References

Woodworth, R. S. (1918). Psychological warfare. New York: Appleton.

Woodworth, R. S. (1921). A system of psychology. New York: American Book Company.

Woodworth, R. S. (1925). Contemporary schools of psychology. New York: The Century Co.

Woodworth, R. S. (1929). Dynamic psychology. New York: Columbia University Press.

Woodworth, R. S. (1930). The influence of environment on mental development. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company.

Woodworth, R. S. (1934). The concept of dynamics in modern psychology. American Journal of Psychology, 46(2), 185–207.

Woodworth, R. S. (1943). The influence of environment on mental development. Psychological Bulletin, 40(5), 315–345.

Woodworth, R. S. (1948). The role of the environment in psychological development. Psychological Review, 55(4), 345–366.

Woodworth, R. S. (1954). The significance of behavior in psychological development. Psychological Review, 61(3), 256–272.

Woodworth, R. S. (1962). The significance of personality in psychological development. Psychological Review, 69(2), 211–229.

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