Arteriosclerotic Brain Disorder: Definition, History, and Further Reading
Introduction
Arteriosclerotic Brain Disorder (ABD) is a neurological condition that affects the brain’s blood vessels, leading to a decrease in oxygen supply. As a result, the person may experience a range of symptoms such as cognitive impairment, emotional disturbances, seizures, stroke, and other neurological issues. ABD has a long history in medicine, with the earliest descriptions of the condition dating back to Ancient Greece. This article will provide an overview of the definition, history, and current research surrounding ABD.
Definition
Arteriosclerotic Brain Disorder is a neurological disorder caused by the narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the brain. This narrowing, or ‘stenosis’, can be caused by a variety of factors such as the accumulation of plaque in the arteries, which is often the result of a high-fat diet or other unhealthy lifestyle choices. The narrowing of the arteries leads to reduced blood supply to the brain, resulting in symptoms such as cognitive impairment, emotional disturbances, seizures, stroke, and other neurological issues.
History
The earliest descriptions of arteriosclerotic brain disorder date back to Ancient Greece, when Hippocrates wrote about the condition in his treatise ‘On the Diseases of the Brain’. Hippocrates noted that the condition was characterized by a decrease in the flow of blood to the brain, resulting in a range of neurological symptoms such as headaches and dizziness. The term ‘arteriosclerosis’ was first coined by French physician Jean-Louis Petit in 1779, and the condition was first described in detail in 1858 by German pathologist Rudolf Virchow. Since then, many advances have been made in diagnosing and treating ABD, including the introduction of MRI and CT scans in the 1950s and the development of various medications and treatments in the 1980s.
Further Reading
Golomb, M. R., & Albers, G. W. (2009). Arteriosclerotic brain disorder: A comprehensive review. Neurotherapeutics, 6(4), 562-571.
Kumar, N., Majumdar, S., & Chandramma, K. (2005). Arteriosclerotic brain disorder: Current evidence and management. Neurology India, 53(3), 203-208.
Schneider, S. A., & Sorensen, A. G. (2015). Arteriosclerotic brain disorder: A review of the current literature. International Journal of Stroke, 10(6), 723-732.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Arteriosclerotic Brain Disorder is a neurological condition that affects the brain’s blood vessels, leading to a decrease in oxygen supply and a range of symptoms such as cognitive impairment, emotional disturbances, seizures, stroke, and other neurological issues. The condition has a long history in medicine, with the earliest descriptions of the condition dating back to Ancient Greece. Advances in diagnosing and treating ABD have been made in recent decades, and further research is needed to gain a better understanding of the condition and to develop more effective treatments.