Introduction
Bhang is an edible preparation made from cannabis plants. It is a popular recreational drug in India and is used in Ayurvedic medicine as a medicinal remedy. Bhang has been used in India for centuries and is still consumed in many parts of the country. In this article, we will discuss the history, chemistry, pharmacology, and potential medical uses of bhang.
History
Bhang has been used in India for centuries. It is mentioned in the Vedas, the sacred texts of Hinduism, and has been used in religious rituals and festivals since ancient times. Bhang is also mentioned in the Atharvaveda, an ancient Indian medical text. In the modern era, bhang has been used recreationally and medicinally.
Chemistry
Bhang is made from the leaves, flowers, and seeds of the cannabis plant. The main active ingredient in bhang is delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which is responsible for the psychoactive effects of cannabis. Other cannabinoids, such as cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabinol (CBN), are also present in bhang.
Pharmacology
Bhang is known to have psychoactive effects on the brain. THC binds to cannabinoid receptors in the brain, which leads to a feeling of euphoria and relaxation. It also affects the cardiovascular system, causing an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. Additionally, bhang can cause changes in mood, appetite, and sleep.
Potential Medical Uses
Bhang has been used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine as a remedy for a variety of ailments. It has been used to treat anxiety, depression, nausea, and pain. Bhang is also being studied as a potential treatment for some types of cancer.
Conclusion
Bhang is an edible preparation made from cannabis plants that has been used in India for centuries. It contains the psychoactive ingredient THC, which is responsible for its psychoactive effects. Bhang has been used both recreationally and medicinally, and has been studied for its potential medical uses.
References
Atharvaveda. (n.d.). Retrieved April 20, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atharvaveda
Cannabis. (n.d.). Retrieved April 20, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannabis
Cannabis and cannabinoids. (n.d.). Retrieved April 20, 2021, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/consumer-health/in-depth/cannabis/art-20455959
Goyal, S., & Sharma, A. (2019). Bhang: A review. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 9(1), 85-89. https://doi.org/10.4103/2221-1691.252942
Vedas. (n.d.). Retrieved April 20, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedas