Body Language (Organ Language)
Definition
Body language, also known as organ language, is a form of non-verbal communication that uses physical gestures and body movements to convey emotions, attitudes, and thoughts. It is a form of communication that is used by humans and animals alike, and it has been found to be an important factor in the formation of social relationships. Body language is an important part of interpersonal communication and understanding, and it can be used to read people’s feelings and intentions.
History
Body language has a long history, and has been studied since ancient times. The ancient Greeks and Romans wrote extensively about body language, and Aristotle was known to have studied the topic. In the 19th century, Charles Darwin wrote The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, which was the first significant scientific study of the subject. Since then, body language has been studied extensively, and it has been found to be a powerful tool for understanding people’s true feelings and intentions.
References
Aristotle. (n.d.). In Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Aristotle
Darwin, C. (1872). The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals. London: John Murray.
DePaulo, B. M., & Friedman, H. S. (1998). Nonverbal communication. In D. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (4th ed., Vol. 2, pp. 3–40). New York: McGraw-Hill.
McNeill, D. (1992). Hand and mind: What gestures reveal about thought. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Sommer, R. (1969). Personal space: The behavioral basis of design. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.