Cardiac Neurosis: Understanding the Role of Stress and Anxiety
Cardiac neurosis is a psychological disorder characterized by physical symptoms of a cardiac nature. These symptoms may include palpitations, chest pain, and shortness of breath (Brawman-Mintzer & Lydiard, 1998). It is believed to be caused by intense stress, anxiety, or emotional distress (Papakostas & Fava, 2009). It is important to understand the role that stress and anxiety may play in the development of cardiac neurosis in order to properly treat the disorder.
Stress and anxiety have long been known to contribute to physical health problems, including cardiac neurosis (Gatchel & Baum, 2017). Individuals with cardiac neurosis may experience a variety of physical symptoms due to the intense emotional distress they are experiencing. These physical symptoms may include chest pain, palpitations, dizziness, and shortness of breath (Brawman-Mintzer & Lydiard, 1998). It is believed that the intense emotional distress causes changes in the body’s physiology which leads to the physical symptoms of cardiac neurosis (Gatchel & Baum, 2017).
Individuals with cardiac neurosis may also experience psychological symptoms such as depression, anxiety, and panic attacks (Papakostas & Fava, 2009). It is believed that the intense emotional distress leads to changes in the individual’s psychological state, which can further contribute to the physical symptoms associated with cardiac neurosis (Gatchel & Baum, 2017). It is important to understand the role of stress and anxiety in the development of cardiac neurosis in order to properly treat the disorder.
Treatment for cardiac neurosis typically involves a combination of cognitive-behavioral therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes (Papakostas & Fava, 2009). Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a form of psychotherapy which focuses on changing thought patterns and behaviors that may contribute to the development of cardiac neurosis (Gatchel & Baum, 2017). Medications such as beta blockers or antidepressants may also be used to reduce the physical symptoms of cardiac neurosis (Papakostas & Fava, 2009). Lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, stress management techniques, and proper nutrition may also help to reduce the symptoms of cardiac neurosis (Gatchel & Baum, 2017).
In conclusion, cardiac neurosis is a psychological disorder characterized by physical symptoms of a cardiac nature. It is believed to be caused by intense stress, anxiety, or emotional distress. It is important to understand the role that stress and anxiety may play in the development of cardiac neurosis in order to properly treat the disorder. Treatment typically involves a combination of cognitive-behavioral therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes.
References
Brawman-Mintzer, O., & Lydiard, R. B. (1998). Cardiac Neurosis: A Review. CNS Spectrums, 3(3), 28-34.
Gatchel, R. J., & Baum, A. (2017). The Oxford Handbook of Stress, Health, and Coping. Oxford University Press.
Papakostas, G. I., & Fava, M. (2009). Treatment of Cardiac Neurosis. CNS Spectrums, 14(3), 174-183.