Criterion contamination is a phenomenon that occurs when an assessment criterion, or measure of success, is applied incorrectly, resulting in inaccurate or misleading data. This phenomenon can be seen in educational settings, health and wellness evaluation, and in the workplace. This article provides an overview of criterion contamination, its implications, and suggestions for mitigating or eliminating the issue.
Definition
Criterion contamination occurs when a measure of success or assessment criterion is misapplied. Criterion contamination can occur when an assessment criterion is used in situations where it is not appropriate, or when an assessment criterion is used without considering its limitations. In both cases, the result is inaccurate or misleading data.
Implications
The implications of criterion contamination can be far-reaching. In educational settings, inaccurate data can lead to incorrect conclusions about the success of a student or a program. In the workplace, inaccurate data can lead to incorrect assumptions about a person’s performance, and can have an adverse effect on that person’s career. In health and wellness evaluations, criterion contamination can lead to inaccurate diagnoses or treatment plans.
Mitigation
In order to mitigate the effects of criterion contamination, it is important to ensure that assessment criteria are applied correctly and with consideration of their limitations. Additionally, it is important to ensure that assessment criteria are regularly updated to reflect current norms and best practices. Finally, it is important to make sure that assessment criteria are applied consistently across different situations and individuals.
Conclusion
Criterion contamination is a phenomenon that can lead to inaccurate or misleading data. It is important to ensure that assessment criteria are applied correctly and with consideration of their limitations in order to mitigate the effects of criterion contamination.
References
American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). American Psychological Association.
Cooper, H., & Schindler, P. S. (2019). Business research methods (13th ed.). McGraw Hill.
McLeod, S. A. (2020). Criterion contamination. Retrieved from https://www.simplypsychology.org/criterion-contamination.html