Fetoscopy: A Review of its Use in Fetal Diagnosis
Fetoscopy, also known as fetoscopically-guided fetal intervention, is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and treat fetal conditions. It is a specialized technique used to evaluate the fetus in utero. It is a relatively newer method of fetal intervention and has many advantages over traditional diagnostic methods. This review aims to summarize the current knowledge regarding fetoscopy and its use in the diagnosis and treatment of fetal conditions.
Fetoscopy is a procedure where a small telescope is inserted through the mother’s abdomen and uterus to view the fetus. It is most often used to diagnose and treat fetal conditions such as congenital anomalies, fetal hydrops, and other abnormalities of the placenta, umbilical cord, and amniotic fluid. It can also be used to identify and treat fetal infections, birth defects, and fetal heart defects.
Fetoscopy provides a more detailed view of the fetus than ultrasound or MRI, and can be used to diagnose and treat a variety of conditions. The use of fetoscopy can reduce the need for invasive procedures and improve outcomes for both mother and baby. It can be used to diagnose and treat conditions such as congenital anomalies, fetal hydrops, and other abnormalities of the placenta, umbilical cord, and amniotic fluid. Additionally, fetoscopy can identify and treat fetal infections, birth defects, and fetal heart defects.
Fetoscopy is a safe and effective procedure, with minimal risks to the mother and fetus. The most common complications associated with fetoscopy include bleeding, infection, and damage to the uterus. The risks of the procedure are typically outweighed by the potential benefits of early diagnosis and treatment.
In conclusion, fetoscopy is a safe and effective method of diagnosing and treating fetal conditions. It provides a more detailed view of the fetus than ultrasound or MRI and can be used to diagnose and treat a variety of conditions. It is important for healthcare providers to be aware of the potential benefits of fetoscopy and its potential risks.
References
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