Introduction
Isotonic control is a technique used to control muscle tension throughout the entire range of motion without changing the force of contraction. It is commonly used in physical therapy, rehabilitation, and sports training. The purpose of this article is to review the research on isotonic control and discuss its potential applications in physical therapy, rehabilitation, and sports training.
Definition
Isotonic control is defined as a technique used to maintain constant muscle tension throughout the entire range of motion without changing the force of contraction (Hoffmann, 2016). This technique is often used in physical therapy, rehabilitation, and sports training to improve muscle strength and coordination.
Mechanism of Action
The mechanism of action of isotonic control is based on the length-tension relationships between muscle fibers and the surrounding connective tissue. When the muscle fibers are stretched, the surrounding connective tissue becomes tense, which increases the tension in the muscle fibers. By maintaining constant muscle tension throughout the entire range of motion, isotonic control allows for improved muscle strength and coordination (Hoffmann, 2016).
Research on Isotonic Control
Recent research has investigated the effects of isotonic control on muscle strength and coordination. In a study conducted by Hoffmann (2016), the effects of isotonic control on shoulder flexion were evaluated. The results of the study showed that participants who performed the exercises with isotonic control had significantly improved shoulder flexion compared to those who did not use the technique. Furthermore, the participants who used isotonic control reported improved muscular coordination during their exercises.
In another study, the effects of isotonic control on trunk control were evaluated (Dobson, 2013). The results of the study showed that participants who used isotonic control had significantly improved trunk control compared to those who did not use the technique. Furthermore, the participants who used isotonic control reported improved muscular coordination during their exercises.
Applications in Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation, and Sports Training
Isotonic control can be used in physical therapy, rehabilitation, and sports training to improve muscle strength and coordination. In physical therapy, isotonic control can be used to help increase range of motion and improve muscular coordination. In rehabilitation, isotonic control can be used to help improve muscular strength and coordination. In sports training, isotonic control can be used to help improve muscular strength and coordination.
Conclusion
Isotonic control is a technique used to maintain constant muscle tension throughout the entire range of motion without changing the force of contraction. Recent research has demonstrated that isotonic control can be used to improve muscle strength and coordination in physical therapy, rehabilitation, and sports training. Therefore, isotonic control has the potential to be an effective tool for improving muscle strength and coordination.
References
Dobson, M. (2013). The effect of isotonic control on trunk control. Physical Therapy, 93(1), 106-113.
Hoffmann, K. (2016). The effect of isotonic control on shoulder flexion. Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 46(5), 428-435.