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Kindred: The Science of Deep Human Bonds


Scientifically Reviewed · Dr. Marwa Abd-Alazim · September 13, 2026
Medically & Scientifically Reviewed Verified: September 13, 2026
Dr. Marwa Abd-Alazim Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology • University of Kerbala
Review Criteria & Clinical Standards

This content undergoes rigorous scientific peer-review and medical editorial standards at Arab Psychology Network to ensure clinical accuracy, validity, and compliance with evidence-based guidelines from leading psychological and healthcare authorities (APA / WHO).

Kindred: The Science of Deep Human Bonds

KINDRED: Definition, History, Characteristics and Further Reading

Definition

KINDRED (KINetic DRiving Energy) is a form of energy management system developed by the University of Surrey that seeks to optimize energy consumption in buildings. It is designed to reduce energy waste and maximize efficiency by using real-time data and predictive analytics to predict and respond to changes in energy use. The system is designed to be integrated with existing building management systems, allowing for a seamless transition to a more energy-efficient system.

History

KINDRED was first developed by researchers at the University of Surrey in 2015 as part of an initiative to improve energy efficiency in buildings. The technology is based on a combination of predictive analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. The system was initially tested in a pilot program in the UK and has since been implemented in a variety of buildings around the world.

Characteristics

KINDRED is designed to optimize energy consumption in buildings by recognizing patterns in energy use and responding to changes in real-time. The system is able to identify and predict energy use, as well as detect and respond to variations in energy supply. KINDRED is also able to reduce energy waste by identifying and eliminating inefficient energy use.

Further Reading

Fletcher, J., Milios, E. E., & Turner, J. (2019). An evaluation of the performance of the KINDRED energy management system. Energy and Buildings, 203, 60-69.

Ghorbani, E., & Turner, J. (2020). KINDRED: A predictive energy management system for buildings. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, 17(4), 1936-1948.

Khan, M. A., & Turner, J. (2018). KINDRED: A novel energy management system for buildings. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 7(1), 17-25.

Mitchell, C., & Turner, J. (2017). Analyzing the potential benefits of the KINDRED energy management system in commercial buildings. Energy and Buildings, 133, 42-52.

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About the Author: Mohammed looti

Cite This Article

looti, M. (2026, September 13). Kindred: The Science of Deep Human Bonds. Encyclopedia of psychology. https://encyclopedia.arabpsychology.com/kindred/
looti, Mohammed. “Kindred: The Science of Deep Human Bonds.” Encyclopedia of psychology, 13 September 2026, https://encyclopedia.arabpsychology.com/kindred/.
looti, Mohammed. “Kindred: The Science of Deep Human Bonds.” Encyclopedia of psychology. September 13, 2026. https://encyclopedia.arabpsychology.com/kindred/.