THINKING THROUGH

Thinking Through: A Cognitive Approach to Problem Solving

Problem solving is a vital skill for human beings, and is essential in a range of fields from mathematics to engineering. However, the traditional approach to problem solving often involves guesswork and trial-and-error. In this paper, we will explore the concept of thinking through and how it can help individuals improve their problem solving capabilities. We will discuss the cognitive approach to problem solving and how it can be utilized to maximize problem solving effectiveness.

The cognitive approach to problem solving involves breaking down the problem into smaller components and analyzing the elements of the problem in order to find a solution. This approach is based on the idea that the most effective problem solving strategies involve understanding the problem before attempting to solve it. Rather than randomly trying different solutions, the cognitive approach involves breaking down the problem into its component parts and examining each part in detail. By understanding the problem, individuals are better able to find the most effective solution.

One of the key aspects of the cognitive approach to problem solving is the need to think through the problem. This involves considering all possible solutions and evaluating their effectiveness. This process of thinking through can be broken down into two steps: (1) generating possible solutions and (2) evaluating the solutions. Generating solutions involves considering a range of potential solutions and determining which ones are the most effective. This includes brainstorming, researching potential solutions, and discussing the problem with others. Evaluating solutions involves analyzing the effectiveness of each potential solution and determining which one is most likely to provide the desired outcome.

The cognitive approach to problem solving can be used in a variety of fields, from mathematics to engineering. This approach provides individuals with the ability to think through a problem and identify the most effective solution. It also encourages individuals to use their creativity and consider a range of potential solutions. By taking the time to think through a problem, individuals can improve their problem solving capabilities and increase their chances of finding the right solution.

In conclusion, the cognitive approach to problem solving is a powerful tool for individuals seeking to improve their problem solving skills. By breaking down the problem into its component parts and thinking through the possible solutions, individuals can maximize their problem solving effectiveness. This approach encourages individuals to use their creativity and consider a range of potential solutions before attempting to solve the problem. With the help of the cognitive approach to problem solving, individuals can develop the skills necessary to effectively solve a variety of problems.

References

Kolb, D.A. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Larkin, J.H., & Simon, H.A. (1987). Why a diagram is (sometimes) worth ten thousand words. Cognitive Science, 11(1), 65-100.

Neo, M. (2016). Problem solving: The cognitive approach. Singapore: Springer Singapore.

Sternberg, R.J. (1988). Mental self-government: A theory of intellectual styles and their developmental implications. Developmental Review, 8(1), 1-32.

Weisberg, R.W. (2006). Creativity: Understanding innovation in problem solving, science, invention, and the arts. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

Scroll to Top