Infertility is defined as a couple’s inability to conceive after a year of unprotected intercourse. It is estimated that between 10-15% of couples are affected by infertility worldwide, and the causes can be difficult to determine.
Characteristics of infertility include a variety of physical, emotional, and psychological symptoms. Depending on the cause, symptoms may include irregular menstrual cycles, painful intercourse, hormonally induced acne, abnormal hair growth, and more. Additionally, infertility can lead to feelings of depression, anxiety, and guilt.
There are a variety of treatments available for infertility, depending on the cause. Treatments may include medications, lifestyle changes, or assisted reproductive technology, such as in vitro fertilization (IVF).
For further reading, please see the following scientific journal articles:
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6331467/
2. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214442018300773
3. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09513590.2018.1445674
4. https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/hum.2017.103
5. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956423919300579?via%3Dihub