Intuitive Type: Definition, History, and Further Reading
The concept of intuitive type refers to a trait of personality that is often associated with strong creative and imaginative abilities. It is characterized by an openness to new experiences, an inclination towards abstract thinking, and a preference for working alone. Intuitive type is sometimes considered to be a type of intelligence, and those who possess this trait are often thought to be more creative and original thinkers than those who do not.
The history of intuitive type dates back to the late 19th century when the concept was first proposed by the Austrian psychoanalyst and philosopher Sigmund Freud. Freud believed that the trait could be observed in individuals who were inclined towards creative and imaginative pursuits. He theorized that these individuals possessed a heightened sense of intuition, which allowed them to more easily understand and interpret their environment. This understanding could then be used to create new ideas and solutions to problems.
Since Freud’s pioneering work on the concept, there have been numerous studies that have examined the validity of intuitive type as a personality trait. Several studies have demonstrated that individuals who possess the trait tend to be more creative, have higher self-esteem, and are better problem-solvers than those who do not. Additionally, there is evidence that intuitive type is associated with a predisposition towards certain types of psychological disorders, such as anxiety and depression.
Despite the substantial research on intuitive type, there is still much that is unknown about the concept. Further research is needed to more fully understand the relationship between this trait and psychological disorders, as well as its potential implications for creativity and problem-solving.
Further Reading
Biondi, A., & Galimberti, C. (2001). The intuitive type and the creative process. Creativity Research Journal, 13(2-3), 271-283.
Kaufman, J.C., & Sternberg, R.J. (2007). Toward a definition of intuition. In R.J. Sternberg, & J.C. Kaufman (Eds.), The psychology of creativity (pp. 188-233). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
Nguyen, H.T., & Chasteen, A.L. (2011). Is intuitive type an adaptive trait? A review of the literature. Personality and Individual Differences, 51(4), 375-381.
Schultheiss, O.C. (2008). Understanding intuitive type: Implications for creativity, personality, and psychopathology. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 12(2), 142-156.